Enhanced sensor environment graph based deep learning approach for air quality anomaly detection - École nationale supérieure Mines-Télécom Lille Douai
Communication Dans Un Congrès Année : 2024

Enhanced sensor environment graph based deep learning approach for air quality anomaly detection

Résumé

Air pollution is among the major threats to human well-being, highlighting the critical need for air quality monitoring, especially in urban areas. Whereas the development of lowcost pollution sensors has facilitated a widespread monitoring, a reliable anomaly detection system is required to properly characterize data for the end-users. In this paper, we propose an enhanced deep learning approach based on the A3T-GCN (Attention Temporal Graph Convolutional Network) model that accurately forecasts particulate matter PM2.5 concentrations using real past measurements from a deployed sensor network. Our proposed Enhanced-A3T-GCN embeds all the available spatial and temporal correlations within the sensor network, along with additional information regarding the sensor environment in a graph. It is shown to achieve significant performance improvement with respect to other deep learning forecasting methods, emphasizing the importance of exploiting the sensor environment-based information. Further, the achieved accurate forecasting makes it possible to detect anomalies injected at both single and multiple sensor levels.

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Dates et versions

hal-04751177 , version 1 (29-10-2024)

Identifiants

  • HAL Id : hal-04751177 , version 1

Citer

Sahar Masmoudi, Christelle Garnier, Anne Savard, Vincent Itier, Stephane Sauvage, et al.. Enhanced sensor environment graph based deep learning approach for air quality anomaly detection. 32 ND European Signal Processing Conference (EUSIPCO) 2024, Aug 2024, Lyon (Centre des Congrès), France. ⟨hal-04751177⟩
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